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Empoderamiento de mujeres participantes del programa de alivio a la pobreza. Emprendiendo una Vida Mejor en Honduras: análisis cualitativo

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  • Rocío del Pilar Moreno Sánchez
  • Jorge Higinio Maldonado

Abstract

En el ano 2018, el gobierno hondureno inició la implementación del programa Emprendiendo una Vida Mejor (EVM), enfocado en reducir la pobreza extrema de hogares rurales en tres departamentos del país. Este programa está basado en el enfoque de graduación, que ha probado resultados efectivos en reducir la pobreza en varias dimensiones. El diseno, la implementación y el seguimiento del programa estuvieron acompanados por un ejercicio de evaluación que incluyó tanto análisis cuantitativo como cualitativo. En este documento se presentan los principales resultados del análisis cualitativo, con un enfoque especial en el empoderamiento de las mujeres participantes. Incluye las percepciones de las mujeres receptoras del programa como de sus companeros y explora los efectos en acceso a recursos, agencia e impacto en varias dimensiones. Los resultados senalan mejoras en el empoderamiento de las mujeres participantes en aspectos relacionados con la toma de decisiones productivas, domésticas, financieras y de movilización, así como en cambios en el uso del tiempo en actividades domésticas y productivas. Adicionalmente, encontramos mejoras en ingresos, seguridad alimentaria del hogar, activos y actividad productiva, y cambios sustantivos en autoestima, confianza, y la capacidad de establecer metas y definir estrategias para alcanzarlas. El programa EVM otorgó resiliencia a los hogares receptores para enfrentar los efectos de la pandemia causada por el Covid y el confinamiento al que obligó.

Suggested Citation

  • Rocío del Pilar Moreno Sánchez & Jorge Higinio Maldonado, 2021. "Empoderamiento de mujeres participantes del programa de alivio a la pobreza. Emprendiendo una Vida Mejor en Honduras: análisis cualitativo," Documentos CEDE 19457, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000089:019457
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    género; ruralidad; emprendimiento; productivo; habilidades blandas; Honduras; América Central.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A12 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines
    • D13 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Production and Intrahouse Allocation
    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

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